Birth Control Pill in Korea: A Comprehensive Guide
There're 2 kinds of oral contraceptive pills in Korea and it can be obtained at pharmacies without a prescription and another requiring a prescription from a doctor. Find out which sort of birth control pill is best for you by examining the traits of each depending on your personal health situation.
Understanding the different kinds, components, and dosages of each type of birth control pill is necessary for safe and effective use and reducing any risks. When the concentration in the body increases, it plays a role in suppressing the development of eggs and ovulation. Progestins exist up to the 4th generation, and generic birth control pills sold at pharmacies can be considered as the 2nd or 3rd generation. The ideal birth control pill varies from person to person, so choosing the right pill is important.
Types and characteristics of contraceptives by generation
Oral contraceptives are classified into 1st to 4th generations according to their ingredients.
| Generation | Product Name | Estrogen | Progestins |
| 2nd | Alesse | Ethinyl estradiol 0.02mg | Levonorgestrel 0.1mg |
| 2nd | Minivlar | Ethinyl estradiol 0.03mg | Levonorgestrel 0.15mg |
| 3rd | Melian, Senselibe | Ethinyl estradiol 0.02mg | Gestodene 0.075mg |
| 3rd | MYVLAR, Minulet | Ethinyl estradiol 0.03mg | Gestodene 0.075mg |
| 3rd | Mercilon | Ethinyl estradiol 0.02mg | Desogestrel 0.15mg |
| 4th | Yaz | Ethinyl estradiol 0.02mg | Drospirenone 3mg |
| 4th | Yasmin | Ethinyl estradiol 0.03mg | Drospirenone 3mg |
1st Generation Oral Contraceptives
There are currently no approved products for the market due to side effects.
2nd Generation Oral Contraceptives
The side effects of irregular bleeding of first-generation contraceptives have been improved, and the risk of blood clots is minimized, so they can be purchased at general pharmacies without a prescription. Side effects such as weight gain, hirsutism, and acne may occur, so you must choose the right medicine for you.
3rd Generation Oral Contraceptives
These have the benefit of reducing androgenic side effects but carry the risk of blood clots. Side effects such as acne and hirsutism have been reduced, but obese women or women at high risk of blood clots should take the second-generation pill instead of the third-generation pill. You can buy them without a prescription at pharmacies.
4th Generation Oral Contraceptives
Available only with a doctor's prescription. Women of childbearing age can use this birth control pill to address acne and premenstrual dysphoric disorder symptoms. It usually can help you lose weight and reduce acne, but it can increase your risk of blood clots. So, it's necessary to consult your doctor first before use.
In order to secure efficacy and safety, it is important to know the appropriate dose for various types and ingredients. It is highly recommended to consult your healthcare professional before use. This can reduce the possibility of unnecessary risks and side effects depending on your health situation.
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